A sarcoma cancer is a rare type of cancer. Sarcomas are not the same as the far more common carcinomas due to the fact that they occur in a different sort of tissue . Sarcomas increase in connective tissues — cells which connect or encourage other sorts of tissue on the human system. These tumors are the most frequent from the bones, muscles, tendons, cartilage, nerves, fat, and blood vessels of your arms and thighs, but they could also occur in different regions of the human body.
Even though there are over 50 kinds of sarcoma, they may be grouped into two chief types: soft tissue sarcoma and bone sarcoma, or osteosarcoma.
Cancerous (malignant) tumors of the connective tissues are called “sarcomas”. The term sarcoma comes from a Greek word meaning fleshy growth. Sarcoma arises in the connective tissue of the body. Normal connective tissue include, fat, blood vessels, nerves, bones, muscles, deep skin tissues, and cartilage. Sarcomas are divided into two main groups, bone sarcomas and soft tissue sarcomas. They are further sub-classified based on the type of presumed cell of origin found in the tumor. They all share certain microscopic characteristics and have similar symptoms. Sarcomas can develop in children and adults.
Sarcomas may be treated, often with surgery to remove the tumor.
Sarcoma cancer Symptoms
Soft tissue sarcomas are tough to spot, since they can grow anywhere within your entire body. Most frequently, the first sign is really a painless lump. Since the bulge gets larger, it may push against nerves or muscles and make you uneasy or provide you difficulty breathing, or even both. There are no tests which may discover these tumors before they cause symptoms that you detect.
Osteosarcoma can show obvious early symptoms, including:
- Pain off and on in the affected bone, which may be worse at night
- Swelling, which often starts weeks after the pain
- A limp, if the sarcoma is in your leg
