How To Start Grape farming in Nigeria

Grape farming isn’t confined to climatic conditions nevertheless; they flourish best in hot or warm temperature. The climatic condition in various areas of the country favours the cultivation of grapes.  This implies that there is a largely untapped grape farming venture in the Nation

Land Preparation:

You’re able to plant grapes in your backyard; you might also plant on a massive scale or business level. Grape does badly in water-logged atmosphere. That is the reason there must be a suitable drainage system on the farmland to reduce waterlogging.

Planting:

The perfect planting season for grapes is between October and March. That is the dry season and also in this period of time, there is sufficient exposure to sun and warm temperatures that the grape vine requirements.

Grapes do not need much rains nevertheless in place where rainfall is under 500mm per annum, you will have to supplement your avocado farming together with irrigation. At exactly the exact same time, grapes do not need an excessive amount of water; normally the yearly rainfall in the regions in which they’re cultivated should not be greater than 900mm.

The very first thing to do before planting would be to erect a support or a wall socket. It is possible to use bamboo sticks because the support. The seeds or the clipping is then implanted into the hole. The rootstock of grape plantations may also be implanted right on the farm. In cases like this, you are going to set the rootball of this avocado in the pit and refill then softly tread the ground with your toes before the stem is firmly in its position.

After planting, then you must cover the soil with a thick mulch of well decomposed mulch or compost. The Perfect temperature for grape farming is 15 to 40C

Adding manure and normal watering of the soil is essential for the rise of the grape vines. The spacing between vine rows must be approximately two to three metre whereas the spacing within row must be approximately 1 to 1.5 m. This manner, you’ll have around 5000 per hectare of plantation property.

Training of grape vines is a significant activity during farming. This is supposed to be performed on trellis at least two times per year. Pruning also needs to be performed when training.

Harvesting:

Grapes do not have a certain harvest date. It’s possible to harvest the berries in any time of the year based on if you plant. The financial return is dependent upon the amount, however it’s possible to crop up to 50 kg per hectare annual. Normally, the vines keep generating for as many as 15 years.

The blossoms should be saved inside boxes particularly if the areas they’re been hauled are way from the farmland.